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TSK Koruyucu Hekimlik Bülteni
TAF Preventive Medicine Bulletin
Periodical of Gulhane Medical Faculty Dpt. of Public Health
Journal Home Page
ISSN: 1303-734X (Print)
Language: [ Turkish ]   [ English ]  

  » Volume 12, Issue 2
      pp. 121-218
  » Volume 12, Issue 1
      pp. 1-118

 

Open Access

Review Article



Maternal Obesity: Consequences and Prevention Strategies

Emre Yanıkkerem, Selviye Mutlu.

A B S T R A C T 

Abstract
Obesity is a medical condition in which excess body fat that it may have an adverse effect on health, leading to life expectancy and increased health problems. In keeping with the general international trend of rising prevalence of obesity, maternal obesity prevalence is rising. According to WHO, the prevalence of obesity in pregnancy ranges from 1.8 to 25.3%. Maternal obesity has been identified to be a risk factor for maternal and perinatal mortality.
The aim of this article was reviewed in research about maternal obesity in Pubmed, which published between 2009 and 2010. 7 reviews and 13 studies was examined and they presented under this headings: impacts of maternal obesity in pregnancy, obstetric outcomes of maternal obesity, postpartum outcomes of maternal obesity, impact of maternal obesity on breastfeeding, impact of maternal obesity on procedure of anomaly scan and risk determination, maternal obesity and fetal complications, impact of maternal obesity on Apgar scores, obesity and infertility, pregnancy following bariatric surgery, long term effects of obesity, management of maternal obesity.

Key words: Maternal Obesity, impacts of maternal obesity in pregnancy, obstetric outcomes of maternal obesity, postpartum outcomes of maternal obesity



Maternal Obezitenin Sonuçları ve Önleme Stratejileri

Özet
Obezite sağlığı olumsuz etkileyen, yaşam süresini kısaltan, sağlık problemlerine yol açan vücut yağlarının aşırı artmasıyla karakterize tıbbi bir durumdur. Dünya Sağlık Örgütü’ne göre gebelikte obezite prevelansı % 1.8 ile % 25.3 arasındadır. Maternal obezite maternal ve perinatal mortalite için bir risk faktörü olarak tanımlanmıştır.
Bu makalenin amacı, maternal obesiteyle ilgili 2009-2010 yılları arasında Pubmed yoluyla yapılan çalışmaların incelenmesidir. 7 derleme ve 13 araştırma incelenip, yapılan araştırmalar; maternal obezitenin gebeliğe etkileri, maternal obezitenin obstetrik sonuçları, maternal obezitenin postpartum sonuçları, maternal obezitenin emzirmeye etkisi, maternal obezitenin anomali taraması ve riskleri saptama prosedürüne etkisi, maternal obezite ve fetal komplikasyonlar, maternal obezitenin apgar skorlarına etkisi, obezite ve infertilite, obezite cerrahisi sonrası gebelik, obezitenin uzun dönemde etkileri, maternal obezitenin yönetimi başlıkları altında sunulmuştur.

Anahtar Kelimeler: Maternal obezite, maternal obezitenin gebeliğe etkisi, maternal obezitenin obstetrik sonuçları, maternal obezitenin postpartum sonuçları


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How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Yanıkkerem E, Mutlu S. [Maternal Obesity: Consequences and Prevention Strategies]. TAF Prev Med Bull. 2012; 11(3): 353-364. Turkish. doi:10.5455/pmb.1-1325850422



Web Style

Yanıkkerem E, Mutlu S. [Maternal Obesity: Consequences and Prevention Strategies]. www.scopemed.org/?mno=14125 [Access: May 24, 2013]. Turkish. doi:10.5455/pmb.1-1325850422



AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Yanıkkerem E, Mutlu S. [Maternal Obesity: Consequences and Prevention Strategies]. TAF Prev Med Bull. 2012; 11(3): 353-364. Turkish. doi:10.5455/pmb.1-1325850422



Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Yanıkkerem E, Mutlu S. [Maternal Obesity: Consequences and Prevention Strategies]. TAF Prev Med Bull. (2012), [cited May 24, 2013]; 11(3): 353-364. Turkish. doi:10.5455/pmb.1-1325850422



Harvard Style

Yanıkkerem, E. & Mutlu, S. (2012) [Maternal Obesity: Consequences and Prevention Strategies]. TAF Prev Med Bull, 11 (3), 353-364. Turkish. doi:10.5455/pmb.1-1325850422



Turabian Style

Yanıkkerem, Emre, and Selviye Mutlu. 2012. [Maternal Obesity: Consequences and Prevention Strategies]. TAF Preventive Medicine Bulletin, 11 (3), 353-364. Turkish. doi:10.5455/pmb.1-1325850422



Chicago Style

Yanıkkerem, Emre, and Selviye Mutlu. "[Maternal Obesity: Consequences and Prevention Strategies]." TAF Preventive Medicine Bulletin 11 (2012), 353-364. Turkish. doi:10.5455/pmb.1-1325850422



MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Yanıkkerem, Emre, and Selviye Mutlu. "[Maternal Obesity: Consequences and Prevention Strategies]." TAF Preventive Medicine Bulletin 11.3 (2012), 353-364. Print.Turkish. doi:10.5455/pmb.1-1325850422



APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Yanıkkerem, E. & Mutlu, S. (2012) [Maternal Obesity: Consequences and Prevention Strategies]. TAF Preventive Medicine Bulletin, 11 (3), 353-364. Turkish. doi:10.5455/pmb.1-1325850422




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