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Spatula DD
Spatula DD - Peer Reviewed Journal on Complementary Medicine and Drug Discovery
Periodical of DD
Journal Home Page
ISSN: 1309-9914 (Print)
Language: [ Turkish ]   [ English ]  

  » Volume 3, Issue 1
      pp. 1-32

 

Open Access

Original Research



Possible protective effects of gallic acid against hepatic ischemia reperfusion injury in rats

Ayse Ozmen, Mediha Canbek, Hakan Senturk, Gokhan Bayramoglu, Mustafa Uyanoglu.

A B S T R A C TR E F E R E N C E S 

Abstract
AIM: The protective effect of gallic acid (3,4,5- trihydroxybenzoic acid), which is a phenolic substance with well-known antioxidant characteristics, against liver ischemia reperfusion damage was investigated in this study.
METHODS: Female, Spraque-dawley rats were divided into four groups. Group I was set as control group and 60 mins of reperfusion after 45 mins of ischemia was applied to the other three groups. Gallic acid was administered through gavage method to each of the animals in Group III and Group IV for seven days prior to Ischemia/Reperfusion. Blood samples for biochemical examinations and liver tissue samples for histologic examinations were collected.
RESULT: When Group II was compared with other groups in terms of ALT and AST serum values, a significant increase was observed in Group II serum amount. ALT levels of Group III (50 mg/kg gallic acid) and Group IV (100 mg/kg gallic acid) among treatment groups were found lower compared to Group II (I/R group) (p<0.05). When AST serum values were considered, the serum amount pertaining to group III was found to be significantly lower when compared with other groups (p<0.05). Histological findings are in line with these results.
CONCLUSION: In accordance with the obtained results, we may state that gallic acid protects against liver ischemia reperfusion damage.

Key words: Liver, ischemia/reperfusion, gallic acid, free radical, rat.



Sıçanlarda karaciğer iskemi reperfüzyon hasarına karşı gallik astin olası koruyucu etkisi

Özet
GİRİŞ:Bu çalışmada antioksidan özelliği iyi bilinen, fenolik bir madde olan, gallik asitin (3,4,5- trihidroksibenzoik asit) karaciğer iskemi reperfüzyon hasarına karşı koruyucu etkisi araştırıldı.
YÖNTEM: Dişi Spraque-dawley sıçanlar dört gruba ayrıldı. Grup I kontrol grubu olarak belirlendi ve diğer üç gruba 45 dk. iskeminin ardından 60 dk reperfüzyon uygulandı. İskemi/Reperfüzyondan önce yedi gün boyunca Grup III ve Grup IV’deki hayvanların her birine gallik asit gavaj yolu ile verildi. Biyokimyasal incelemeler için kan örnekleri, histolojik incelemeler için karaciğer doku örnekleri alındı.
BULGULAR: ALT ve AST serum değerlerinde Grup II ile diğer gruplar karşılaştırıldığında, Grup II serum miktarında anlamlı olarak artış olduğu gözlendi. Tedavi gruplarından Grup III (50 mg/kg gallik asit) ve Grup IV ( 100 mg/kg gallik asit) ALT düzeyinin ise Grup II (İ/R grubu)’ye göre daha düşük bulundu. AST serum değerlerine bakıldığında ise grup III’e ait serum miktarı diğer gruplar ile karşılaştırıldığında anlamlı derecede düşük bulunmuştur (p<0.05). Histolojik bulgular bu sonuçlar ile paralellik göstermektedir.
SONUÇ: Elde edilen sonuçlara göre gallik asitin karaciğer iskemi reperfüzyon hasarına karşı koruduğunu söyleyebiliriz.

Anahtar Kelimeler: Karaciğer, iskemi/reperfüzyon, gallik asit, serbest radikal, sıçan.


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How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Ozmen A, Canbek M, Senturk H, Bayramoglu G, Uyanoglu M. Possible protective effects of gallic acid against hepatic ischemia reperfusion injury in rats. Spatula DD. 2012; 2(2): 101-106. doi:10.5455/spatula.20120416113343



Web Style

Ozmen A, Canbek M, Senturk H, Bayramoglu G, Uyanoglu M. Possible protective effects of gallic acid against hepatic ischemia reperfusion injury in rats. www.scopemed.org/?mno=14616 [Access: May 19, 2013]. doi:10.5455/spatula.20120416113343



AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Ozmen A, Canbek M, Senturk H, Bayramoglu G, Uyanoglu M. Possible protective effects of gallic acid against hepatic ischemia reperfusion injury in rats. Spatula DD. 2012; 2(2): 101-106. doi:10.5455/spatula.20120416113343



Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Ozmen A, Canbek M, Senturk H, Bayramoglu G, Uyanoglu M. Possible protective effects of gallic acid against hepatic ischemia reperfusion injury in rats. Spatula DD. (2012), [cited May 19, 2013]; 2(2): 101-106. doi:10.5455/spatula.20120416113343



Harvard Style

Ozmen, A., Canbek, M., Senturk, H., Bayramoglu, G. & Uyanoglu, M. (2012) Possible protective effects of gallic acid against hepatic ischemia reperfusion injury in rats. Spatula DD, 2 (2), 101-106. doi:10.5455/spatula.20120416113343



Turabian Style

Ozmen, Ayse, Mediha Canbek, Hakan Senturk, Gokhan Bayramoglu, and Mustafa Uyanoglu. 2012. Possible protective effects of gallic acid against hepatic ischemia reperfusion injury in rats. Spatula DD - Peer Reviewed Journal on Complementary Medicine and Drug Discovery, 2 (2), 101-106. doi:10.5455/spatula.20120416113343



Chicago Style

Ozmen, Ayse, Mediha Canbek, Hakan Senturk, Gokhan Bayramoglu, and Mustafa Uyanoglu. "Possible protective effects of gallic acid against hepatic ischemia reperfusion injury in rats." Spatula DD - Peer Reviewed Journal on Complementary Medicine and Drug Discovery 2 (2012), 101-106. doi:10.5455/spatula.20120416113343



MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Ozmen, Ayse, Mediha Canbek, Hakan Senturk, Gokhan Bayramoglu, and Mustafa Uyanoglu. "Possible protective effects of gallic acid against hepatic ischemia reperfusion injury in rats." Spatula DD - Peer Reviewed Journal on Complementary Medicine and Drug Discovery 2.2 (2012), 101-106. Print. doi:10.5455/spatula.20120416113343



APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Ozmen, A., Canbek, M., Senturk, H., Bayramoglu, G. & Uyanoglu, M. (2012) Possible protective effects of gallic acid against hepatic ischemia reperfusion injury in rats. Spatula DD - Peer Reviewed Journal on Complementary Medicine and Drug Discovery, 2 (2), 101-106. doi:10.5455/spatula.20120416113343




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