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Rawal Medical Journal
Periodical of Pakistan Medical Association Rawalpindi Islamabad Branch
Journal Home Page		ISSN: 0303-5212 (Print)
Language: [ English ]  

  » Volume 38, Issue 1
      pp. 1-89

 

Open Access

Original Research

RMJ. 2008; 33(2): 217-220


Temperament, Parenting and Behavior Problems: A Cultural Difference

Usha Barahmand.

A B S T R A C T 

Abstract
Objective: To examine the relationship between temperament, parenting style and behavior problems in preschool children.
Method: Data was gathered from mothers of 600 preschoolers using the Child Behavior Checklist, Temperament, Temperament Measurement Schedule, Discipline Style Interview, and Parenting Practices Questionnaire.
Results: Most mothers reported using authoritative parenting styles as well as power assertive discipline. Behavior problems were found to be associated with low soothability but not with power assertive discipline. Permissive parenting and distractibility emerged as predictors of behavior problems. Conclusions: Findings indicate the desirability of further research into the concept of punishment in Iranian culture to distinguish it from that in western culture. (Rawal Med J 2008;33:217-220).

Key words: Parenting, behavior, temperament


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Pubmed Style

Barahmand U. Temperament, Parenting and Behavior Problems: A Cultural Difference. RMJ. 2008; 33(2): 217-220.


Web Style

Barahmand U. Temperament, Parenting and Behavior Problems: A Cultural Difference. www.scopemed.org/?mno=7754 [Access: May 21, 2013].


AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Barahmand U. Temperament, Parenting and Behavior Problems: A Cultural Difference. RMJ. 2008; 33(2): 217-220.


Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Barahmand U. Temperament, Parenting and Behavior Problems: A Cultural Difference. RMJ. (2008), [cited May 21, 2013]; 33(2): 217-220.


Harvard Style

Barahmand, U. (2008) Temperament, Parenting and Behavior Problems: A Cultural Difference. RMJ, 33 (2), 217-220.


Turabian Style

Barahmand, Usha. 2008. Temperament, Parenting and Behavior Problems: A Cultural Difference. Rawal Medical Journal, 33 (2), 217-220.


Chicago Style

Barahmand, Usha. "Temperament, Parenting and Behavior Problems: A Cultural Difference." Rawal Medical Journal 33 (2008), 217-220.


MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Barahmand, Usha. "Temperament, Parenting and Behavior Problems: A Cultural Difference." Rawal Medical Journal 33.2 (2008), 217-220. Print.


APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Barahmand, U. (2008) Temperament, Parenting and Behavior Problems: A Cultural Difference. Rawal Medical Journal, 33 (2), 217-220.


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